Eighty-six years ago, on June 6, 1939, the German ocean liner M.S. St. Louis set sail carrying 937 passengers — nearly all Jewish refugees fleeing Nazi Germany. They were searching for safety. But the U.S., along with Cuba and Canada, turned them away.
Left with no other choice, the ship was forced to return to Europe. Of its passengers, 254 people were later murdered in the Holocaust.
The M.S. St. Louis is a stark reminder of what happens when nations close their doors to those seeking refuge. And today, history is repeating itself.
On his first day in office, President Trump suspended the entry of refugees from around the world, including thousands who had already passed rigorous vetting and were approved to begin new lives in safety. Now, they remain stranded in limbo to this day.
The lesson of the M.S. St. Louis is clear: people die when we deny safety to refugees.
For decades, leaders have solemnly promised “Never again.” But promises mean little without action. This administration is choosing to ignore the painful lessons of its past. HIAS is here to remind them.
For more than 120 years, HIAS has been unwavering in our commitment to welcome the stranger because we know what happens when the world looks away. Today, we continue that legacy through legal representation, mental health care, economic empowerment, and vital services that help people rebuild their lives with dignity.
From families at the U.S.-Mexico border to refugees fleeing violence in Ukraine and Sudan, people are once again in need of safety. It’s up to all of us to make sure the U.S. does not turn them away and remains ready to welcome the stranger.
In commemoration of the anniversary of the St. Louis being turned away by the U.S. and as we approach World Refugee Day on June 20, we ask you to reflect with us:
When shaping our response to refugees and asylum seekers, we must ask: Would this policy have saved the people aboard the M.S. St. Louis?
Thank you for standing with HIAS and for standing on the side of welcome.
— HIAS
P.S. World Refugee Day is on June 20. Help us get a head start on our $50,000 goal to provide critical support for the growing number of refugees and displaced people around the world.Make a gift today >>
HIAS stands for a world in which refugees find welcome, safety, and opportunity.